Choice Theory in Crisis: Iranian Resilience

During the 12-day war, individuals in Iran applied Choice Theory principles to navigate intense stress and maintain psychological well-being, demonstrating remarkable resilience. The core insight that guided their actions was the understanding that while external events like war are beyond personal control, one can always choose their internal responses, thoughts, and actions.

Key ways Choice Theory was applied include:

  • Steering the Total Behaviour Car”: Many respondents focused on directly
    controlling the “front wheels”—their thoughts and actions—to positively influence
    their “rear wheels”(feelings and physiology), which often felt overwhelmed by fear,
    anxiety, and physical symptoms.
  • Prioritising Needs and Quality World: Individuals consciously sought to fulfil
    their basic psychological needs for love & belonging, power, freedom, fun, and
    especially survival. They adjusted their “Quality World” beliefs to align with the
    reality of the crisis, focusing on what was controllable.
  • Limiting Exposure to Negative Stimuli: A common strategy was to reduce or
    entirely cut off news consumption and social media due
    to its anxiety-inducing
    and often contradictory nature. This helped them focus on the present moment and
    manage their “Perceived World”.
  • Maintaining Routine and Structure: Many found stability and calm by
    preserving their daily routines as much as possible, even if scaled back,
    including exercise, reading, and work.
  • Fostering Connections and Empathy: There was a strong emphasis on
    deepening relationships with family and friends, offering support, listening
    empathetically, and making collective decisions to foster calm and ownership within
    the group.
  • Active Emotional Management: Instead of suppressing difficult emotions like
    fear, grief, or anger, individuals worked to acknowledge, observe, and redirect
    them
    through conscious thoughts and actions, often by engaging in calming
    activities like yoga, meditation, creative pursuits, or play.
  • Accepting the Uncontrollable: A crucial aspect was the acceptance of realities
    that could not be changed
    , which freed up mental space and energy for effective
    action in controllable areas.

Ultimately, applying Choice Theory allowed many to regain a sense of agency and
inner peace amidst chaos
, preventing psychological collapse and empowering them to not only help themselves but also support those around them.


This article originally appeared in the WGI newsletter “What‘s BUZZING!” Edition 18 — July 2025

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